Wednesday, February 28, 2018

Petition to FCC Hopes to Change Certain Health Care Fax Rules Under the TCPA

A new petition has been filed with the FCC by Inovalon, Inc., a healthcare data and technology company. The petition asks the FCC to declare two things:
  1. Faxes sent by a health insurance plan’s designee to a patient’s medical provider, pursuant to an established business relationship between the health plan and provider, requesting patient medical records are not advertisements under the TCPA; and
  2. Faxes that offer the free collection and/or digitization of patient medical records, and which do not offer any commercially available product or service to the recipients are not advertisements under the TCPA.
Read a copy of the petition here. Learn about telemarketing rules and telemarketing compliance. Contact a telemarketing attorney or TCPA lawyer if you need additional legal counsel.

Telephone Dialing System Found Not to be an ATDS

In Ferrer v. Bayview Loan Servicing, LLC, plaintiff Maria Ferrer alleged, among other things, that Bayview used an ATDS to call her cell phone 44 times. The Southern District of Florida has found that the system used by Bayview to make the calls to the plaintiff was not an Automatic Telephone Dialing System (ATDS) because it requires call-by-call human intervention. The system used by the defendants was the Avaya X1 platform. Read the court's order granting summary judgment in favor of the defendants here. Learn more about the ATDS definition and Robocall laws.

Zacks Investment Research Inc. Settles TCPA Class Action Settlement

Zacks Investment Management Inc. (Zacks Investment) has agreed to settle a TCPA class action lawsuit for $5.38 million. The plaintiffs in the case alleged that Zacks Investment and their marketing partners made unsolicited calls to consumers in order to sell books and seminar tickets. They also allege that Zacks Investments recorded calls with California consumers without their consent, which is a violation of the California Invasion of Privacy Act. Marketers should make sure that they have the proper consent to make and record marketing phone calls to consumers. Read more here. Contact a telemarketing attorney or TCPA lawyer if you need additional legal consulting to help with the TCPA lawsuit you are facing.

Florida Bill Would Classify Ringless Voicemail Drops as Telephone Solicitations

A proposed Florida bill would regulate ringless voicemail by expanding the definition of a "telephonic sales call" to include "voicemail transmissions." As defined in the bill, "voicemail transmissions" are "technologies that deliver a voice message directly to a voicemail application, service, or device." Read the full text of the bill here. Learn about additional telemarketing rules and telemarketing regulations.

Friday, February 16, 2018

Talent Search Firm in Trouble for Alleged COPPA Violations

The FTC has filed a complaint against online talent search firm Explore Talent for allegedly violating the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA). The complaint states that Explore Talent would allow children under the age of 13 to create accounts without the proper parental consent. To create an account, the children were also asked to provide information about their body type and to upload a picture of themselves onto the website. The FTC's order imposes a $500,000 fine on Explore Talent, which could be suspended based on their inability to pay. Read the FTC's release about this issue here.

Iowa Bill Would Impose $40,000 Fine on Caller-ID Spoofers


Iowa State Senator Ken Rozenboom has introduced a bill that would impose a civil penalty of up to $40,000 upon businesses that are believed to be using caller-ID "spoofing" tactics. Caller-ID spoofing is when the caller uses technology to make a local or familiar number appear on a call recipient's caller-ID. Last year, the FCC proposed a $120 million fine against a company that allegedly used this tactic. Telemarketers should only display numbers that they actually own. Read a local news story about the Iowa bill here.  Learn about telemarketing rules and consider signing up for an online telemarketing compliance course.

Telemarketing is Number One Consumer Complaint in Wisconsin


The Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection has announced that unwanted telemarketing calls were the number one consumer complaint that residents of the state had during 2017. This is also the case at the national level, and likely in most states. Telemarketing complaints totaled nearly four times as many as the next highest category. Regulatory enforcement at both the State and Federal levels is complaint driven. Telemarketing businesses should make reducing and resolving consumer complaints a priority. Read a local news story about the announcement here. Learn about state by state telemarketing compliance. For example, make sure you understand state telemarketing license and telemarketing bond requirements. Learn more about FCC telemarketing laws, cell phone telemarketing laws, and do-not-call regulations. Contact a TCPA lawyer if you would like help understanding telemarketing regulations.

FTC Obtains Court Order Against Alleged Business Coaching Scheme


At the request of the FTC, a federal court has halted operations of a business that allegedly misrepresented its business coaching program and took over $14 million from consumers. According to the FTC's complaint, "The defendants induced consumers to pay for a series of tiered memberships with increasing fees, falsely claiming that consumers would learn how to make substantial income with an online business. They promised consumers they would receive individualized coaching from successful marketers that would provide what they needed to build a successful business, but, in reality, these were merely salespeople selling higher membership levels in the defendants’ program." Read the FTC's press release here.

Wednesday, January 24, 2018

Serial TCPA Plaintiff Has Received Over $800K In Settlements

A Forbes article published this week discusses a recent TCPA settlement between serial litigator Jan Konopca and FDS Bank. The article states that before this suit, Konopca had filed 30 other TCPA suits and received over $800,000 from settlements in those cases. Konopca owns three phone numbers, one of which was originally a landline but was transferred to a cell line after he claimed squirrels chewed through the line's wires. Konopca is one of thousands of serial litigators who have filed multiple TCPA cases. Some serial plaintiffs seem to invite calls by obtaining multiple phone lines. Read the full article here. Conact a TCPA lawyer if your business is being sued in a TCPA case. Mitigate the risks of facing such a case by understanding telemarketing compliance, robocall laws, cell phone telemarketing laws, Do-Not-Call regulations, and autodialer laws.

Ninth Circuit Exonerates Business That Purchased Leads From Alleged TCPA Violator

The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals has ruled that Click Media cannot be held liable for TCPA violations for purchasing a lead that was allegedly generated illegally. Click Media was several levels removed from the generation of the lead and had no way of knowing that a violation had taken place. The lead was allegedly illegally generated by AC Referral. According to the Court's opinion:
"[Plaintiff] Kristensen points to the fact that Click Media’s contract with AC Referral stated that AC Referral could use text message marketing and required AC Referral to comply with the TCPA. According to Kristensen, this was sufficient to trigger Click Media’s duty to investigate whether AC Referral was acting in compliance with law. We disagree. The knowledge that an agent is engaged in an otherwise commonplace marketing activity is not the sort of red flag that would lead a reasonable person to investigate whether the agent was engaging in unlawful activities. Because Click Media had no 'knowledge of facts that would have led a reasonable person to investigate further,' Click Media cannot be deemed to have ratified AC Referral’s actions and therefore is not vicariously liable." 
Read the full opinion here. Learn more about vicarious telemarketing liability. Telemarketing rules and telemarketing regulations are complex. Contact a telemarketing attorney to telemarketing compliance support and telemarketing compliance audits.

Monday, January 15, 2018

FCC Issues Final Rule Regarding Recent Efforts to Reduce Illegal Robocalls

The FCC has issued a final rule regarding recent efforts to allow voice service providers to take action to reduce illegal robocalls. Specifically, this rule allows providers to "proactively block telephone calls when the subscriber of a phone number requests that calls purporting to originate from that number be blocked, and when calls purport to originate from three categories of unassigned phone numbers: Invalid numbers, valid numbers that are not allocated to a voice service provider, and valid numbers that are allocated but not assigned to a subscriber." Read the full rule here. Learn about robocall laws and robocall regulations. FCC telemarketing laws are complex, so contact a telemarketing attorney to ensure you understand all telemarketing regulations.

Court Affirms Decision That Flu Shot Reminder Text Didn't Violate TCPA


The Second Circuit Court of Appeals has affirmed a 2016 decision made by a district court in Latner v. Mount Sinai Health Sys. that a text message sent to remind Latner about getting a flu shot did not violate the TCPA. The text sent by Mount Sinai said, "It's flu season again. Your PCP at WPMG is thinking of you! Please call us at 212-247-8100 to schedule an appointment for a flu shot." Latner had previously provided his number to Mount Sinai and consented to receive messages for "Treatment Purposes." The Court of Appeals held that this message would fall into that category, and thus no violation of the TCPA had occurred. Read the court's decision here. Learn about telemarketing rules and telemarketing compliance. Contact a TCPA lawyer if you need help defending yourself from a TCPA lawsuit.

Charitable Telemarketing Under Criticism


An article published in the New Haven Register highlights some problems that charitable telefunding companies can potentially face. The article discusses a recent complaint filed by the Ohio Attorney General against The Ohio Cops for Kids, a charity that helps children whose families were victims of crime. The complaint alleges that just two percent of the funds raised by the charity went to help victims and that the charity was defrauding consumers. The Ohio Cops For Kids had hired a for-profit telefunding company to make calls and ask for donations. Read the article here. Read about charitable telemarketing laws.

InfoCision Settles FTC Charges for Violations of TSR


InfoCision, Inc., an Ohio-based telefunding company, has settled charges with the FTC for allegedly violating the FTC's Telemarketing Sales Rule (TSR). The TSR requires telemarketers calling on behalf of a charity to promptly disclose which charity they are calling for and state the the purpose of the call is to ask for a donation. The FTC charges state that, "InfoCision’s telemarketers called consumers and told them at the start of the call that they were not calling to ask for a donation." The settlement includes a  $250,000 civil penalty against the defendant, and requires that they no longer make any "false or misleading statements designed to induce anyone to pay for goods or services or make a charitable contribution." Read more here. Learn more about nonprofit telemarketing regulations.

Tuesday, January 9, 2018

Ohio Court Grants Motion to Stay Class Discovery in TCPA Case

Plaintiff Ken Johansen filed a lawsuit against National Gas & Electric LLC for alleged violations of the TCPA. Johansen claims that he was called by the defendant on three different occasions during June of 2017, even though his number was on the national Do-Not-Call list. On December 20, the court granted the Defendant's motion to stay class discovery, citing that Johansen had "posed" as an interested customer in order to find out more information about National Gas & Electric. The opinion states, "The court finds that the admissions of plaintiff in his affidavit and response brief cast serious doubts on his fitness to serve as an adequate class representative." Read the full opinion here. If you or your business are facing a TCPA class action lawsuit, make sure you have a TCPA lawyer on your side. Save yourself headaches like this by understanding and applying telemarketing compliance principles. Make sure you understand DNC regulations, autodialer laws, cell phone telemarketing laws, robocall laws etc. A telemarketing lawyer can even perform a telemarketing compliance audit of your company, which can help you avoid plaintiffs and regulators.

FTC Offers MLM Guidance


The FTC has published an 18-point online guidance document to help Multi-Level-Marketing (MLM) business owners understand and comply with the many laws that affect that industry. Topics cover compensation structure, similarities and differences between MLMs and business opportunity organizations, inventory loading, etc. Read the guidance document here.

FTC Fines Company For COPPA Violations


The FTC has filed a complaint against VTech, an electronic learning products company, for alleged violations of the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA). According to the complaint, VTech allegedly made false claims about the encryption that is used on their website to protect consumer data. Also, VTech allegedly "Failed to provide sufficient notice on its website about the information it collects from children, how it uses that information, and its disclosure practices." Read the full complaint here.

Wednesday, January 3, 2018

FTC Releases DNC Report

The FTC has published its biennial report on the National DNC Registry.  Below are some of the more significant findings:
  • Over 2,000 businesses and other entities paid more than $12.6 million to access the registry during fiscal year 2017.
  • When the DNC Registry was implemented in 2003, 10 million numbers were added within the first four days.
  • As of September 30, 2017, the registry included nearly 230 million numbers.
  • The FTC is tracking new direct marketing technologies and analyzing how they have led to an increase in DNC related consumer complaints.
  • The top six categories that consumers file DNC complaints about are: 1) Reducing Debt 2) Dropped call or no message 3) Vacation and timeshares 4) Warranties and protection plans 5) Calls pretending to be government, businesses, or family/friends and 6) Medical and prescriptions.
Learn more about DNC regulations, Do-Not-Call laws, telemarketing compliance, and cell phone do-not-call laws. Consult with a telemarketing attorney to learn how to reduce complaints about your business.

FTC Cases Resulted in Over $6 Billion in Refunds Between July 1, 2016 and June 30, 2017


On December 22nd, the FTC announced that over $6 billion had been paid out in consumer refunds as a result of the actions that the agency had taken against businesses between July 1, 2016 and June 30, 2017. This doesn't include judgements that have been suspended based on the defendants' inability to pay. Read the FTC press release here.

Hooters TCPA Settlement Claims Period Ends


The settlement claims period for a TCPA class action lawsuit against the restaurant chain Hooters has closed. Hooters will now pay out $1.3 million in gift cards to class members. In August 2017, Hooters agreed to settle the lawsuit, which was filed by plaintiff Michael Etzel. Etzel alleged that Hooters had sent unsolicited text messages to at least 55,000 individuals. The text messages allegedly said, "Hooters Fans: Our mClub has moved! Don’t worry, you’ll still receive exclusive news, just from a new number. Reply STOP to unsubscribe Msg&Data Rates may apply." Although they had proper opt-out language, the plaintiffs alleged that Hooters never obtained the proper consent to send the messages in the first place. If your company does any text marketing, make sure you have proper, well-documented consent in order to avoid headaches like this. Read more about the settlement here. If you are facing a TCPA class action, make sure you have a telemarketing attorney or a TCPA lawyer on your side. Learn about cell phone telemarketing laws.

Monday, December 18, 2017

FTC Bans Work-at-Home Operators from Selling Business Opportunities and Coaching Services

On December 14th, the FTC announced that they have settled a case against a company allegedly offering business opportunities and coaching services. The defendants in the case – Bob Robinson, Michael Sirois, and a number of their companies – were charged with violating the FTC Act and the FTC’s Business Opportunity Rule, which requires business opportunity sellers to make "certain disclosures to help consumers evaluate the opportunity" and "prohibits such sellers from making earnings claims without adequate substantiation." Under the settlement, the defendants are banned from selling business opportunities and business coaching services. They are also facing a partially suspended $35 million judgment and are required to turn over  $1.5 million worth of funds and assets. Read the FTC press release here. Many businesses like this engage in telemarketing. Make sure you understand FCC telemarketing laws.


New York Telefunder Being Targeted by State Attorney General


Telefunding business owner Mark Gelvan was banned from telefunding in the State of New York in 2004 after his phone agents allegedly impersonated police officers when they were calling potential donors. Regulators also alleged that Gelvan's company misrepresented how much of the donations would actually go to his charity clients and how much he would keep for himself. Now, the New York Attorney General is taking action against Gelvan again, alleging that he is operating a new telefunding business behind the scenes, with other individuals acting as the business owners on paper. Read an article with more details about the issue here. Telefunders as well as telemarketers should be sure not to impersonate any government employee or agency. They should also never misrepresent what their products or services actually provide or accomplish. This will help reduce complaints and regulatory attention. Learn about charitable telemarketing laws and nonprofit telemarketing laws. Whether your company does for profit or nonprofit telemarketing, make sure you understand all telemarketing rules. Consult with a telemarketing attorney to ensure full telemarketing compliance.